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1 οὐδός
οὐδός (A), [dialect] Dor. [full] ὠδός Berl.Sitzb.1927.170 ([place name] Cyrene), Hsch.; Trag. and [dialect] Att. [full] ὀδός S.OC57, 1590, IG22.1668.33, 7.412.7 (Orop.), Lycurg. 40, Hyp.Dem.Fr.6, Men.671, BCH35.286 ([place name] Delos); also at Samos, Michel832.30, and Epidaurus, IG42(1).102.232 and 249, also (later) at Branchidae, CIG2885d9: gen. pl. [full] ὀδέων IG42(1).109 ii 105, 150 (Epid., iii B. C.): ὁ:—A threshold, esp. threshold of a house, in Hom. χάλκεος οὐδός (as in Hes.Th. 811), Od.7.83,89; alsoλάϊνος Il.9.404
, Od. 8.80, Parm.1.12;μέλινος Od.17.339
;δρύϊνος 21.43
; .2 generally, threshold, entrance to any place,ἐπὶ προθύροις Ὀδυσῆος, οὐδοῦ ἐπ' αὐλείου Od.1.104
; to the nether world, Il.8.15;χαλκόπους ὀδός S.OC57
, cf. 1590: in pl., perh. lintel, Theoc.23.50 (dub. l., ὀόδων cod.).3 metaph., ἐπὶ γήραος οὐδῷ on the threshold which is old age, i.e. perh., on the threshold that leads from life to death (so οὐδὸς βιότου the end of life, Q.S.10.426), Il.22.60, Od.15.348, Hes.Op. 331, Hdt.3.14, cf. Pl.R. 328e;ἐπὶ γήρως ὀδῷ Lycurg.
, Hyp., and Men. ll. cc.;μέχρι γήραος οὐδοῦ Ps.-Phoc.230
;γήραος οὐδὸν ἱκέσθαι Od.23.212
, cf. 15.246.—Poet. word, used by Arist. Metaph. 1042b19, Plu. TG17, and Luc.Dom.18, al., in the form οὐδός, which is [dialect] Ion., cf. Hp.Art.78, GDI 5601a ([place name] Ephesus), IG11(2).158 A 69 (Delos, iii B. C.), and is used later as gloss on βηλός, AB 224 (so ὀδός in 225 and Hsch. s.v. ὀρρόβηλος). (The forms οὐδός ὠδός ὀδός point to Οδϝός.)------------------------------------οὐδός (B), ἡ, -
2 ἱκνέομαι
ἱκνέομαι, lengthd. form of ἵκω (q. v.), ἱκάνω, wh. are the Homeric forms of the [tense] pres. (exc. ἱκνεύμεναι, ἱκνεύμεσθα, Od.9.128, 24.339), first in Alc.98 (s. v.l.): [tense] impf.A : [tense] fut.ἵξομαι Il.6.502
, Parm. 3.2, A.Supp. 159 (lyr.); [dialect] Dor.ἱξοῦμαι AP9.341
(Glauc.): [tense] aor. 2ἱκόμην Il.8.149
, etc.; inf.ἴκεσθαι Sapph.Supp.1.2
[[pron. full] ῐ, exc. when lengthd. by the augm.]; for part. ἴκμενος v. sub voce: [tense] pf. , part. : non-thematic [tense] aor. 2 , [Simon.] 179.4, Euph.2: ( ἀφικνέομαι is used in early Prose, exc. in signf. 111; ἵκοντο is f.l. in Th.5.40, ἵκηται is a poet. reminiscence in Pl.Phdr. 276d; but ἵκετο is found in Hdt.1.216,ἵκηται Hp.Loc.Hom. 47
; also in later Prose, Luc.Salt.5, DDeor.6.4, Procop.Pers.1.4, 2.21):— come,αἶψα δ' ἵκοντο Il.18.532
; ὁπότε Κρήτηθεν ἵκοιτο when he came to us.., 3.233; ὑπότροπον οἴκαδ' ἱ. Od.22.35;ἐς χῶρον Il.4.446
;ἐπὶ νῆας 6.69
;κατὰ λειμῶνα Od.24.13
;πρὸς γούνατα Hes.Th. 460
;ὑπὸ πτόλιν Il.11.182
;εἰς ὁμόν Parm.8.46
;πρὸς ὁμοῖον Emp.62.6
;τυῖδ' ἴκεσθαι Sapph.
l.c.: freq. in Hom., c. acc., arrive at,ἵκετο νῆας Il.8.149
;τέλος ἵκεο μύθων 9.56
;οἶκον.. καὶ σὴν ἐς πατρίδα γαῖαν Od.23.258
; laterἱκέσθαι γαῖαν Pi.P.4.118
codd.;βένθος Emp.35.3
; (lyr.); , etc.2 reach, attain to, ποσὶν οὖδας ἱ. Od.8.376; οὐδ' ἵκετο χρόα καλόν, of a spear, Il.11.352;οὐδ' ὀστέον ἵκετο Od.19.451
(v. ὑπερίημι); so of things, ἠχή, καπνὸς αἰθέρ' ἱ., Il.13.837, 18.207; ;ἐς πόλιν ἵκετ' ἀϋτή Od.14.265
; of Time, ἥβης μέτρον or ἥβην ἱ., Il.11.225, 24.728, etc.;γήραος οὐδόν Od.15.246
; soἐπὶ γῆρας 8.227
; ἠῶ ἱ. live till morn, 17.497; also ὀλέθρου πείραθ' ἱ. Il.6.143;λέκτροιο παλαιοῦ θεσμὸν ἵκοντο Od.23.296
, cf. 354; θίλην ἐπὶ γένναν ἵ. Emp. 110.9;ἐς ἄπειρον Xenoph.28
;ἐς τὸ τυθῆναι Hdt.1.216
;εἰς τὸ λήθης γῆρας Pl.Phdr.
l.c.:—in various phrases, ἱ. μετὰ κλέος come in quest of glory, Il.11.227; ἐς χεῖρας ἱ. come into one's power, 10.448; ὅ τι χεῖρας ἵκοιτο whatever came to hand, Od.12.331; ἱ. ἐς γενεάν τινος into his family, Pi.N.10.14; ἐς λόγους τοὺς σοὺς ἱ. to speak with thee, S.El. 315; ἐνθάδ' ἵξομαι shall come to this at last, Id.Aj. 1365; ἤν ποτε δασμὸς ἵκηται if ever a division come about, Il.1.166.II with a person as object, τινα ib. 139, etc.;ἔς τινα Od. 6.176
; but also, come to his house, 20.372; Πηλεΐωνάδ' ἵ. to the hut of the son of P., Il.24.338; μετὰ Τρῶας ἱ. 3.264: rarely c. dat., ἐπειγομένοισι δ' ἵκοντο came to them at need, 12.374; cf.ἱκάνω 11
.2 of suffering, desire, anger, etc., come upon,Ἀχιλλῆος ποθὴ ἵξεται υἷας Ἀχαιῶν Il.1.240
; τί σε φρένας ἵκετο πένθος; ib. 362;ὅν τιν' ἵκηται ἄλη καὶ πῆμα καὶ ἄλγος Od.15.345
; ; ἅδος, σέβας ἵ. τινα θυμόν, 11.88, 18.178;με ἵ. ἄχος κραδίην 23.47
.3 approach as suppliant,τὴν ἱκόμην φεύγων 14.260
, cf. 22.123;τὰ σὰ γοῦνα ἱκόμεθ' Od.9.267
;θεοὺς προστροπαῖς ἱκνουμένη A.Pers. 216
(troch.);Ζῆνα.. ἱξόμεσθα σὺν κλάδοις Id.Supp. 159
(lyr.); [θεὸν] θυέεσσιν ἱκνεῖσθαι approach a god with offerings and prayer, Theoc.Ep.8.3.b Poet. in [tense] pres., supplicate, beseech, ;καί σε πρὸς τοῦ σοῦ τέκνου καὶ θεῶν ἱκνοῦμαι μή.. Id.Aj. 588
, cf. OC 275, Ph. 470; ταύτης ἱκνοῦμαί ς' E.Or. 671: c. inf.,πάντες σ' ἱκνοῦνται.. θάψαι νεκρούς Id.Supp. 130
: freq. parenthetic, S.Ph. 932, El. 136 (lyr.), Ar.Ec. 958, Tim.Pers. 139.III [tense] pres. and [tense] impf., it becomes, befits, pertains to, c. acc. et inf.,φαμὲν ἡμέας ἱκνέεσθαι ἡγεμονεύειν Hdt.9.26
; τοὺς μάλιστα ἱκνέεται (sc. κεκάρθαι) Id.2.36; ἱκνέεται it is usual that.., Hp.Art.63; later, not impers.,οὗ ἡ ἱερουργία ἱκνεῖτο D.C.Fr.25.5
;ὅ[σα τᾶς δίκας ἱ] κνεῖται SIG953.46
(Cnidos, ii B.C.).b αὐτὸς καὶ ὧν ἱκνεῖται, of a man and those to whom he belongs, i.e. his family, ib.46.25, al. (Halic.).2 freq. in part., τὸ ἱκνεύμενον that which is fitting, proper, Hdt.6.84; ὁ ἱ., with or without χρόνος, the fit, proper time, Hp.Aër.7, Hdt.6.86.ά; ἐν ἱκνουμένᾳ ἁμέρᾳ Orac. ap. D.43.66; τὸ ἱ. ἀνάλωμα the quota of expense, Th.1.99;κατὰ τοὺς ἱ. χρόνους Arist.GA 750b13
(also of the latter days, D.H. 1.66);ἱ. καιροί Thphr.CP1.13.3
;τὰ -ούμενα μεγέθη Arist.GA 772a8
;ἡ ἱ. ἐπιστήμη Id.Pol. 1288b16
; τῆς ἱ. ἡλικίας τυχεῖν ib. 1332b41; also ἱκνούμεναι ἀποδείξεις convincing proofs, Phld.Piet.79; οὐδὲν εἴρηται ἱ. S.E.M.1.205; λόγος τινὶ ἱκνούμενος favourable, SIG679.77 (Magn. Mae., ii B.C.). Adv. ἱκνουμένως, [dialect] Ion. - ευμένως, fittingly, aright, Hdt. 6.65, Hp.Mul.2.135, M.Ant.5.12.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ἱκνέομαι
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